Fire Grand Challenge

Webinar Recap: Indigenous Fire Stewardship is Driving Innovation

Innovators, community members, and experts from around the world recently convened for a webinar hosted by the Fire Grand Challenge team of Conservation X Labs to discuss how Indigenous fire stewardship is driving innovation in fire management and technology. The session, featuring panelists from the Kalispell Tribe of Indians, the Indigenous Futures Society, and Biomasa A.C., highlighted the critical integration of traditional knowledge, data, and technology to strengthen community-led fire management approaches.

The examples shared in the webinar perfectly illustrate how this principle of integration is being applied in practice, resulting in practical solutions across the fire lifecycle.

Building Community Capacity in Chiapas, Mexico

Pedro Martínez, Fire Management Consultant with Biomasa AC. in Chiapas, Mexico, spotlighted the solution built entirely on an integrated knowledge model, a clear demonstration of the Challenge's vision. Biomasa, partner community with the International Savanna Fire Management Initiative (ISFMI)’s approach focuses on strengthening community capacity by formally uniting Indigenous traditional knowledge regarding fire, The technical use of fire (modern prescribed burning, modern science (e.g., measuring emissions and fire behavior).

This integration is strengthening local capabilities and addressing urgent cultural and environmental challenges:

  • Safety & Training: Over 50 Indigenous community members have been trained in critical areas like fuel inventory, fire behavior, and safety procedures for cultural and prescribed burns.
  • Cultural Preservation: The establishment of a Community Fire Management Center actively encourages the participation of women and youth to counter cultural erosion caused by migration, ensuring intergenerational knowledge transfer remains central.
  • Governance: A new Community Council, involving authorities from 15 communities, improves territorial governance and ensures local agreements underpin all fire management activities.
"The goal is to formally integrate this knowledge: Indigenous practice, technical use of fire, and modern science, to create a system that is legally and culturally sound, which is essential for ensuring intergenerational knowledge transfer and the community's future capacity." - Martinez shared.

Integrating Local Data for Planning and Compliance in Washington State

The need to bridge the gap between traditional knowledge and official data was powerfully illustrated by Joel Adams, Fuels Management Specialist for the Kalispel Tribe of Indians in Northeast Washington State.

The Tribe partnered with Vibrant Planet to adapt their technology platform for fuels management, solving a critical disconnect: federal data often labeled their high-risk reservation as "low risk" (all green), contradicting local, on-the-ground knowledge of dense ladder fuels. 

The Vibrant Planet platform allowed the Tribe to input crucial local data and planned treatment strategies (like mastication or thinning) to generate Scenario Risk Assessments (SARAs). This technical capability serves multiple vital functions: 

  • Prioritization: Identifying high-risk areas ("the red areas versus the green areas") and determining which treatment offers the "biggest bang for your dollar" in terms of reducing risk. 
  • Planning & Funding: Creating multi-year plans (e.g., 3 years out) that provide the data needed to justify and secure funding for fuels work.
  • Legal Compliance: Providing the necessary technical and planning support to navigate the complex legal requirements for conducting prescribed and cultural burns under federal rules and regulations.
"The nice thing about Vibrant Planet was being able to use the FES data to kind of key in on high-risk areas... which the Bureau sent me a map years ago showing the Kalispel Reservation as all green," Adams highlighted, underscoring the platform's ability to validate local expertise.

Championing Data Sovereignty for Cultural Restoration in California

The critical importance of Indigenous-led governance and data ownership was the focus of the presentation by Brian Wallace (CEO) and Matthew Moore (Program Executive) of the Indigenous Futures Society, partnering with the Washoe Tribe of Nevada and California in the Sierra Nevada Bioregion.

Their model demonstrates how technology can be used to advance regenerative sovereignty by putting cultural wisdom at the center of fire management. The team transitioned their platform, acquired by OpsReady, to be directed and controlled by the Indigenous Futures Society, focusing on platform independence and local ownership.

This approach achieves several critical goals for cultural and ecological revitalization:

  • Data Sovereignty: Establishing protocols to give tribes total control over their information, deciding what is shared publicly and what is deemed sensitive, thus preventing data extraction.
  • Integrating TEK: Customizing the platform to develop a Washoe fire risk assessment form that integrates Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK) with modern metrics, ensuring they "measure what really counts culturally."
  • Nation Building: Supporting the tribe in creating highly trained crews—"nation builders"—who are simultaneously fire professionals and practitioners of cultural restoration, language, and food sovereignty.
  • Policy and Funding: Leveraging their work and political engagement to secure significant state funding for cultural burning practices and influencing executive orders that support culturally based fire management and protect practitioners.
"The whole idea is to integrate beyond cultural wisdom and knowledge into the wildfire effort but also look at a broader expansion of these technologies, these applications into cultural restoration, food sovereignty spaces, cultural burning support," said Brian Wallace, illustrating the holistic scope of their solution.

What's Next

These stories prove that successful fire innovation is driven by empowerment, partnership, and the valuation of traditional knowledge as the foundation for modern technology.

The Fire Grand Challenge will culminate in a Solutions Summit in Oakland, California, on January 27th.
To learn more about the finalist teams, you can visit the Fire Grand Challenge page.

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